[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.emkas.cz\/kdo-byly-morske-narody\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.emkas.cz\/kdo-byly-morske-narody\/","headline":"Kdo byly mo\u0159sk\u00e9 n\u00e1rody?","name":"Kdo byly mo\u0159sk\u00e9 n\u00e1rody?","description":"Je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee padlo kone\u010dn\u011b tajemstv\u00ed z doby bronzov\u00e9. V\u011bdci mo\u017en\u00e1 kone\u010dn\u011b rozlu\u0161tili z d\u00e1vn\u00e9ho z\u00e1znamu z\u00e1hadn\u00fd osud d\u00e1vn\u00fdch civilizac\u00ed na v\u00fdchod\u011b St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed. Nejstar\u0161\u00ed civilizace v\u00fdchodn\u00edho St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed byly toti\u017e p\u0159ed v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159iceti stolet\u00edmi zpusto\u0161eny nezn\u00e1m\u00fdmi n\u00e1rody, kter\u00e9 se plavily po vln\u00e1ch, neboli takzvan\u00fdmi mo\u0159sk\u00fdmi n\u00e1rody. Nyn\u00ed znalci rozlu\u0161tili n\u00e1pis, kter\u00fd poch\u00e1z\u00ed z doby p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b […]","datePublished":"2025-06-27","dateModified":"2025-06-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.emkas.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.emkas.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/232437c79d6ebbb41eb67b1526ce0bc08ee5047d6b1594dc05abcc3258d8e0b3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/232437c79d6ebbb41eb67b1526ce0bc08ee5047d6b1594dc05abcc3258d8e0b3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"emkas.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.emkas.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a304298_w2276_t1515400129.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.emkas.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a304298_w2276_t1515400129.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.emkas.cz\/kdo-byly-morske-narody\/","wordCount":433,"articleBody":"Je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee padlo kone\u010dn\u011b tajemstv\u00ed z doby bronzov\u00e9. V\u011bdci mo\u017en\u00e1 kone\u010dn\u011b rozlu\u0161tili z d\u00e1vn\u00e9ho z\u00e1znamu z\u00e1hadn\u00fd osud d\u00e1vn\u00fdch civilizac\u00ed na v\u00fdchod\u011b St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed. Nejstar\u0161\u00ed civilizace v\u00fdchodn\u00edho St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed byly toti\u017e p\u0159ed v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159iceti stolet\u00edmi zpusto\u0161eny nezn\u00e1m\u00fdmi n\u00e1rody, kter\u00e9 se plavily po vln\u00e1ch, neboli takzvan\u00fdmi mo\u0159sk\u00fdmi n\u00e1rody. Nyn\u00ed znalci rozlu\u0161tili n\u00e1pis, kter\u00fd poch\u00e1z\u00ed z doby p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b okolo roku 1190 p\u0159ed na\u0161\u00edm letopo\u010dtem. A ukazuje se, kdo by tito z\u00e1hadn\u00ed lid\u00e9 mohli b\u00fdt. Z d\u00e1vn\u00e9ho n\u00e1pisu v\u011bdci zjistili, \u017ee jeden z v\u016fdc\u016f t\u011bchto mo\u0159sk\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f poch\u00e1zel z Tr\u00f3ady, co\u017e je oblast, kde se rozkl\u00e1dala proslul\u00e1 Tr\u00f3ja.\u00a0Tento v\u016fdce byl princem z Tr\u00f3ady, a nesl jm\u00e9no Muksus.\u00a0\u00a0 Podle d\u00e1vn\u00e9ho n\u00e1pisu pat\u0159il Muksus k v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00edk\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed byli vysl\u00e1ni s\u00edl\u00edc\u00edm kr\u00e1lovstv\u00edm Mira, je\u017e se nach\u00e1zelo v Mal\u00e9 Asii. Tito v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00edci se potom vylodili a za\u00fato\u010dili na pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Levanty a Egypta. Egypt je v\u0161ak jen s velik\u00fdm \u00fasil\u00edm odrazil. Pr\u00e1v\u011b o t\u011bchto n\u00e1porech v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00edk\u016f p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch z mo\u0159e a jejich aktivity zaznamen\u00e1v\u00e1 d\u00e1vn\u00fd n\u00e1pis, kter\u00fd je ps\u00e1n v luvijsk\u00e9m jazyce. Luvij\u0161tina je potom d\u00e1vno zanikl\u00fd indoevropsk\u00fd jazyk, jen\u017e je p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fd chetit\u0161tin\u011b. Ze starobyl\u00e9ho n\u00e1pisu tedy vypl\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee se Luvijci ze z\u00e1padn\u00ed Mal\u00e9 Asie zasadili rozhoduj\u00edc\u00edm zp\u016fsobem o konec doby bronzov\u00e9 ve v\u00fdchodn\u00edm St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed. Mo\u017en\u00e1 se v\u011bdc\u016fm takto poda\u0159ilo v\u011brohodn\u011b rozlu\u0161tit jednu z nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch z\u00e1had historie ve st\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed.Starobyl\u00fd n\u00e1pis kr\u00e1le Miry, kter\u00fd se jmenoval Kupanta-Kuruntas toti\u017e nejprve popisuje sv\u00e9ho otce Ma\u0161ujtase. Jeho otec pr\u00e1v\u011b vstoupil do d\u011bjin ve chv\u00edli, kdy do\u0161lo ke svr\u017een\u00ed trojsk\u00e9ho kr\u00e1le Walmuse. \u00a0Ma\u0161ujtas v\u0161ak bleskov\u011b zas\u00e1hl a Walmus se vr\u00e1til na trojsk\u00fd tr\u016fn, av\u0161ak pouze jako vazal onoho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed Miry. Po n\u00e1stupu na tr\u016fn se st\u00e1v\u00e1 kr\u00e1lem Miry Kupanta-Kuruntas. A je docela dob\u0159e mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee to byl on, kdo dobyl \u0159\u00ed\u0161i Chetit\u016f okolo roku 1200 p\u0159ed na\u0161\u00edm letopo\u010dtem.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.7\/5 - (4 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Kdo byly mo\u0159sk\u00e9 n\u00e1rody?","item":"https:\/\/www.emkas.cz\/kdo-byly-morske-narody\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]